Simple Spaghetti Carbonara
With crispy pork, a velvety sauce, and a punch of black pepper, spaghetti carbonara delivers soothing comfort and big flavor in under 30 minutes. It’s a signature Roman dish that shines by staying simple.
By Bonappetit
Cook time: 22 minutes
Servings: 4
Ingredients
- 6 quarts water
- 3 tablespoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- 1 tablespoon Morton kosher salt
- 2.25 teaspoons Morton kosher salt
- 4 ounces guanciale
- 2 ounces Parmesan or Pecorino Romano
- 2 large eggs
- 3 large egg yolks
- 0 freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 3 tablespoons rendered fat
- 12 ounces spaghetti
- 1 cup reserved pasta cooking liquid
- 0.25 cup reserved pasta water
- 0 pork
- 0 reserved cheese
Instructions
- Heat 6 quarts of water in a large pot over high heat. When water starts to steam, add 3 tablespoons Diamond Crystal or 1 tablespoon plus 2¼ teaspoons Morton kosher salt and cover pot with a lid to bring water to a boil faster.
- While you are waiting on the water, slice 4 ounces of guanciale, pancetta, or bacon into about 1x¼ inch strips. Finely grate 2 ounces of Parmesan or Pecorino Romano and set aside a quarter of the cheese for later.
- Whisk 2 large eggs plus 3 large egg yolks in a medium bowl until no streaks remain, then stir in the bulk of the grated cheese. Add several cranks of freshly ground black pepper and set aside.
- Heat 2 tablespoons of extra-virgin olive oil in a large Dutch oven or other heavy pot over medium heat. Add sliced guanciale, pancetta, or bacon and cook, stirring occasionally, until crisp around the edges, 7–10 minutes.
- Remove pot from heat. Using a wooden spoon, scoop out pork and transfer to a small bowl. Pour fat into a heatproof measuring cup, then add 3 tablespoons of rendered fat back to the pot.
- Cook 12 ounces of spaghetti in salted boiling water, stirring occasionally, 2 minutes shy of package instructions. Just before pasta is finished, scoop out 1¾ cups of pasta cooking liquid with the same heatproof measuring cup.
- Add 1 cup of reserved pasta cooking liquid to the Dutch oven and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Drain spaghetti in a colander, then transfer to the Dutch oven.
- Cook pasta, stirring constantly and vigorously, until al dente and water is reduced by about half, about 2 minutes. Remove pot from heat.
- Whisk ¼ cup of reserved pasta water into the egg mixture, then very slowly stream into the Dutch oven, stirring constantly, until cheese is melted and egg is thickened to form a glossy sauce. Season with kosher salt, if needed.
- Mix in pork and divide pasta among bowls. Top with pepper and reserved cheese.